The Complete Guide to Web Development
Web development covers, web design, web content formation, client-side & server-side scripting coupled with network security setups. The web development process contains all of the tasks involved in creating websites for online users. This article is about the major steps involves in web development, and how developers engage in an activity to develop a perfect solution. Web development refers to all of the actions, changes, and operations necessary to create, maintain, and administer a website to assure its optimal functionality, user experience, and speed.
In the technical sense, Web development is the coding and programming that enables web functionality. Web development includes everything from simple text pages to large web-based apps, social network applications, and e-commerce systems. In technical terms, the production of a web product is based on a complete development lifecycle. It involves various stages, milestones, and key points to accomplish desired expected results.
We understand that there are several different interpretations of what a conventional website building process be. Our focus in this post is on the website development criteria, which will assist in the delivery of a high-quality website, based on user value. In the development life cycle of each specific website, however, there is a common expectation of rules to be followed for expected development results.
The Essential Steps of Web Development
Any development team across the globe follows the below-mentioned essential steps to develop any new web application, business website, eCommerce platform, or business website. The steps are as follows.
- Planning Stage
- Web Designing Stage
- Implementation Stage
- QA & Testing
- Deployment & Maintenance
Planning Phase
Planning includes deciding on a technology stack and software development approach, establishing deliverables, and predicting the project’s timeframe plus resources. It’s a key step that make a way forward towards development. The planning phase includes the structure evaluation sitemap, wire framing, and organizing the structure of the web application. In this step, development teams make a consideration about the client’s requirements to make sure 100% satisfaction.
Following are the key tools that are used during the planning phase.
Tools to Use
- Jira & Confluence
- Microsoft Visio
- Balsamiq
Web App Designing Phase
Consumers assess a product within 90 seconds of the engagement. According to research, 62 percent to 90 percent of those judgments are based on design/color. The color scheme selected for a website has a significant impact on the user experience.
Web app designing is the second important phase in web development. It’s is time to get your hands on the website design once you’ve created web wireframes and initial strategy. This is where the innovative UI designers working as per the client estimation, and project’s requirements. The wireframes are turned into text, color graphics, animations, buttons, menus, and other elements.
Following are the tools that are used during the designing phase.
Tools to Use
- Adobe Photoshop
- Adobe Illustrator
- Sketch
- Figma
Implementation Stage
The implementation stage is further divided into two key steps.
- Web Content Writing
- Frontend Development
- Backend Development
Web Content Development
Eventually, content is the ultimate king when it comes to web development. It is the process of adding business, services details, and other information to a website about a company, product, or service. Content is the core of communication when it comes to the website’s user interface. Content writing needs original headlines, paragraphs, and other elements. Because of the significance of the work, it’s a good idea to have all of the website content ready before heading to the next stage.
Frontend Development
The part of web development that emphasizes what users view on their end is known as frontend development. It involves converting backend developers’ code into a graphical interface, and ensuring that data is displayed in an easy-to-read and tempting way. Essential Tools to use while performing the Frontend Development process are…
- React
- Bootstrap
- Angular
Backend Development
Server-side development is known as backend development. The backend development is the interface between the user and the server that connects the entire website. It’s more like a control room. That is based on the website’s functions, the backend codes are in control of the server-side, application logic integration, and so on. Essential Tools to use while performing Backend Development process are…
- Node.js
- Microsoft .NET
QA & Testing
There should be a series of rigorous, careful, and repetitive tests just before deploying the website to a server. Testing professionals evaluate functionality, accessibility, compatibility, performance, and other important factors to evaluate the quality of a website. All scripts must be tested by the development team to ensure that the site loads and displays correctly on all devices and platforms (iOS & Android).
Tools to Use
- PHPUnit
- JMeter
- TeamCity
Deployment and Maintenance
Finally, the development team incorporates certain fine-tuning details based on how the website is used and then deploys it to the main server. Plugin installations, on-page SEO, and page performance optimization are also included in this stage. Maintenance as the last step is all about continuing to maintain and improve your developed product. At the same time, it will provide you peace of mind knowing you will not be left alone after the job is completed.
Ending Note
These stages will help you keep on top of the entire process, understand why and how things are done, and gain control over the project. Must assure the above-mentioned stages to achieve the best results.
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